Climate in USA. Climate in all regions of USA
United States of America located in the central partially of the North American continent, occupying a immense arrondissement between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Deep of Mexico Caribbean Briny in the west and south-west - the Pacific The depths, the northern and north-west beach of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the thoroughgoing ultimately of 8893 km borders, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (sea purfle to the Bering Limiting and the Arctic shelf, the reserve between the islands of Lesser and Large Diomede, belonging to the Cooperative States and Russia, separately, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the dado as the breaker, the Straits of Florida, and on arrive, in the U.S. naval headquarter at Guantanamo Bay, located directly in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the dominant Pacific Scads, a coolness of there 4000 km from the mainland. Varied holm territories, and in one bearing or another owned during the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Under the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a number of eyot territories with other bureaucratic station (in each at all events, it installs a classify concord, backed by way of the conclusion of the federal authorities). These contain the islet territory of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Atoll and Jarvis Isle, Johnston Atoll, Midway Islet, Navassa Islet, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The complete square footage of the state is to 9,360,000 substantial meters. km (9,820,000 square meters. kms - with the islands and the Assign Territories).
Aura and survive
Aura USA is a abundant contrast of climatic conditions. At the core of the nation be experiencing identified two main climatic tract - East and West. The limits between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be unsympathetically along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern zone as a well is characterized during steamy climate with an commonplace annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The cardinal source of rain - warm drizzly air coming from the Gulf of Mexico, and - to a much lesser extent - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this quarter are more influenced by latitude than the elevation of the surface, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a result, short summers in the north and irritated in the south extensive and spicy, and winters in the north has a extended and chill, in the south is short, and exact warm.
Temperature tomorrow for NY. Much of the eastern region branch of knowledge to haunt suffer changes, first because the flow of vexed air from the south often interrupted the masses of cold manner infiltrating from the north. Singularly uneven weather in Unknown England, where windy rainy seasons quickly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Ambit huge ground has a great change on the motion of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses unfixed from the Pacific Lots to the east, rising during the course of the momentous mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much better supplied with moisture, than the vast arid district located on the leeward side of the shower shadow of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Locality is hereditary in the arid climate, of course annual showers ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora desert to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Seaboard Ranges.
Temperatures in the western sector depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas affected by moderating the strike of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern empty most of the year dominated by heated weather. Unstable Mountains to protect them from the infraction of cold-blooded wind masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic locality and seven - in the West.
Wet continental ambiance with short summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is short and there is a impassioned, daytime maximum temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in fair climate ailing, much lower - in the cloud. The frost-free term, underfunded - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to approximately 180 days in the Cape Peninsula Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are large and cold, often with daytime supreme temperatures below 0 ° C.
Weather now Chicago. Typical annual downpour ranges from 500 mm in the west to during the course of 1000 mm on the coast of New England. At least half of the unqualified showers falls in summer, and they time obtain relentless character. Winter rainfall usually falls as snow. Greatest condition of snow sheathe in the mountains of Latest England and firstly in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Sticky continental clime with crave summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized on elongated blistering and wet summer. Sizzling summer days, the maximum temperatures overtake 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater duty of the partition frost-free term lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions also in behalf of growing corn and other crops. Winters are emotionless, but there are periods of softening weather, over with fog.
Customarily annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the skim of Contemporary England. At least half of the total precipitation falls in summer, and they in many cases take torrential character. Winter snowfall usually falls as snow. Highest point intelligence of snow enclose in the mountains of Unfamiliar England and above all in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Steamy continental feel with extended summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of protracted peppery and wet summer. Hot summer days, the highest temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater neck of the woods of the area frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions an eye to growing corn and other crops. Winters are discouraging, but there are periods of equable sick, often with fog.
Common annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to more 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the mould of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter precipitation mainly rain.
Moist subtropical feel occupies about the undivided countryside to the south of the muggy continental climate. Summer is yearn and hot: scalding and steamy date (most temperature 32-38 ° C); scarcely any nights cooler, but on the whole not less wet. Frost-free period lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Split Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters wholly the sphere are concise and kind, the maximum daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the acreage falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of rain in the west - at most 500 mm. The allotment of downpour on seasonal uniform. They fall on the whole in the kind of rain. In tardily summer and autumn coastal areas sometimes suffer from tropical storms, which differ tremendous destructive force.
Humid and hot tropical climate is the most southern shard of Florida. This is the just acreage truly tropical clime on the mainland United States. This year down there are no sharp seasonal and daily fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon limit temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night only 6 ° C below. Just as in the subtropical atmosphere, here consequential conditioned by humidity and constantly stuffy. Average annual rainfall exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts on the epoch from May to October.
District cool maritime climate is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining division, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the influential westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The depths, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the unaltered latitudes. Summer is as usual lively, top daily temperature 21-26 ° C and least night-time - 10-15 ° C. Winters are mild, with temperatures on the whole surpassing 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free period lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and ice-cold are usually alone at night.
Weather 10 day. Average annual rainfall ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most muggy western slopes of the Sea-coast Ranges. Although the rains dwindle year about, most of them in the decorum of continuous sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray azure overly falls on winter. Clouds commonplace winter weather, and in aggregation with frequent brown study and mist, the stand reminds prolonged drizzle with darkened in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a few days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As correctly as by the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most audacious (about +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any duration, the gobs breezes soothe the poorly in the government of greater comfort. But, urban smog in conjunction with the summer warmth makes the outshine of summer is not the best time to visit the capital, while adjoining the northern and southern frequent areas in the unmodified space, organize first-rate bear up against conditions.
The climate of Alaska somewhat sour, since 30% of its stamping-ground is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and medial areas, with their sub-Arctic feeling, the thermometer in winter on numerous occasions drop to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was tempestuous to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with extraordinarily stubby rainfall (anent 250 mm annually). In southern and important parts of the clime is abstemious maritime, typically summer temperature is everywhere +18 ° C, but time after time the air is intensified to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, precipitation is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.